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Exploring the Relationship between Air Pollution and Housing Prices in Owner-occupied and Rental Housings in the United States of America

Jahja, Sebastiana (2023) Exploring the Relationship between Air Pollution and Housing Prices in Owner-occupied and Rental Housings in the United States of America. Master thesis.

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Abstract

According to American Lung Association, over 40% of the American population resides in areas where pollutant levels exceed recommended thresholds, posing a significant health risk. For this reason, this study focuses on understanding the relationship between air pollution and housing prices, specifically how the relationship between owner-occupied and rental housing differs. Current academic literature found that air pollution had a negative relationship with the house value of owner-occupied housing, but limited research has been performed on rental housing. This thesis conducts cross-sectional and longitudinal studies by performing linear and polynomial regressions in each study. The study finds that the relationship between air pollution and housing prices for owner-occupied and rental housing is not linear. At the low and high levels of PM2.5, the relationship with housing (rental) prices is negative. However, in the mid-level of PM2.5, the relationship tends to be positive. In addition, as PM2.5 increases or decreases within a specific range, there are corresponding increased in house values and rents. In conclusion, this study reveals a complex relationship between air pollution and housing prices in the United States, indicating potential socioeconomic disparities.

Item Type: Thesis (Master)
Degree programme: Real Estate Studies
Supervisor: Mawhorter, S.L.
Date Deposited: 06 Sep 2023 12:04
Last Modified: 06 Sep 2023 12:04
URI: https://frw.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/4374

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