Buteau, Jerome (2024) Life-course Perspectives on Migrant Health: Exploring Vulnerabilities and Health Disparities Among Older Populations in France, Germany and The Netherlands. Bachelor thesis.
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Abstract
Migration, a global phenomenon involving 184 million individuals living outside their country of origin, stands as a significant 21st-century policy challenge. Policies directly impacting immigrant health have proliferated, influencing national economies and the well-being of immigrants, particularly in later life. Understanding the health trajectories of immigrants compared to non-migrants is crucial for informed policymaking. This knowledge facilitates the development of frameworks promoting well-being for all, tailoring interventions to immigrant needs, and addressing public health challenges. The intersection of migration, ageing, and health has garnered political attention in ageing European countries, marked by an 18% increase in migration over the past two years. Despite this, the health of older voluntary migrants in Europe remains relatively understudied. The purpose of this study was to examine potential disparities in health outcomes between older immigrant and non-immigrant populations in France, Germany and The Netherlands. This study utilised data from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (Wave 5; 2013; n = 12,945) it analysed self-perceived health and predictors of poor health (Education levels, Income and contextual factor) while controlling for demographic factors. Binary Logistic Regression modelling for the sample was calculated. Interaction terms (Gender * background) were used to analyse gender and migrant background differences. Findings revealed that Older migrants of Western backgrounds exhibited significantly poorer self-rated health compared to their non-migrant counterparts. Furthermore, female non-Western migrants reported poorer self-rated health compared to their male counterparts. Respondents in France and Germany displayed a significantly higher likelihood of reporting poor self-rated health compared to the Dutch context. The results suggest that older migrants in Europe exhibit a higher likelihood of experiencing poor health compared to their non-migrant counterparts. These findings raise concerns about the capacity of migrants in Europe to age in good health. It is recommended that policies not only focus on promoting overall healthy ageing but also specifically address the diverse health needs of migrant populations.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
|---|---|
| Degree programme: | Human Geography and Planning |
| Supervisor: | Vogt, T.C. and Bister, L. |
| Date Deposited: | 04 Mar 2024 09:50 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Mar 2024 09:50 |
| URI: | https://frw.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/4484 |
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