Korzjukov, Aleksander (2024) Integrating Nature-Based Solutions in Informal Settlements: A Case Study of Climate-Resilient Urban Planning in Philippi, South Africa. Master thesis.
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Abstract
Cities worldwide face major environmental and sustainability challenges in an era characterised by increasing urbanisation and the intensifying impacts of climate change. This thesis explores the integration of Nature-Based Solutions into the urban structure of informal settlements to enhance climate resilience. Due to its unique challenges and vulnerable community, it uses Philippi in Cape Town, South Africa as a case study. The research aims to assess the viability and effectiveness of Nature-Based Solutions in improving urban water management and reducing vulnerability to climate-related risks. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative review of local reports and literature with quantitative data on hydrology, geology and socio-economic conditions, to ultimately provide a conceptual design and recommended strategy to increase climate resilience in this vulnerable urban structure. The research identifies key environmental challenges in Philippi, including frequent flooding and inadequate stormwater drainage, exacerbated by poor infrastructure, blocked drainage systems and socio-economic vulnerabilities. The main results indicate that Nature-based solutions interventions, such as bioswales, permeable pavements, and bioretention areas, offer cost-effective and sustainable alternatives to traditional infrastructure while contributing to better quality stormwater. It is suggested that the solutions discussed in this study, contribute to effective stormwater management while enhancing urban resilience and community well-being. The conclusions emphasise the necessity of context-specific designs and strong community engagement for NBS project success. The study suggests a participative approach to designing and implementing NBS to ensure cultural relevance and sustainability. Based on past research, it is obvious that institutional support and coordination among local governments, NGOs, and community groups are critical to the long-term viability of these initiatives.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Master) |
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| Degree programme: | Environmental & Infrastructure Planning |
| Supervisor: | Theron, C. |
| Date Deposited: | 04 Sep 2024 11:45 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Sep 2024 11:45 |
| URI: | https://frw.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/4758 |
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