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Power of the People? Power, discourse, and justice in the development of geothermal energy systems in the Netherlands.

Bruinsma, Koen (2024) Power of the People? Power, discourse, and justice in the development of geothermal energy systems in the Netherlands. Master thesis.

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Abstract

This thesis investigates the discourse surrounding geothermal energy systems in the Netherlands, focusing on stakeholder perspectives during the summer of 2022. Using Q methodology combined with a poststructuralist framework, it explores the power dynamics, narratives, and imaginaries that influence perceptions of geothermal energy, with a specific focus on the WarmteStad project in Groningen. Key findings identify three distinct stakeholder perspectives: Pragmatism, highlighting technical and governmental constraints; National Projects, emphasizing national governmental rol in the development of geothermal energy systems; and Private Venture, advocating minimal government intervention. These perspectives reflect varied attitudes toward feasibility, government roles, and societal acceptance, yet all recognize geothermal energy's potential for sustainable heating. The study draws on theories of energy justice, addressing recognition, distributional, and procedural fairness, alongside socio-technical imaginaries, which explore how societal visions and power relations shape energy transitions. By identifying stakeholder narratives and the factors driving or hindering geothermal adoption, the research contributes insights for inclusive and effective policymaking. Concluding that collaboration among diverse stakeholders and further research are critical, this thesis underscores the importance of understanding discourse and power dynamics to advance equitable and sustainable energy systems in the Netherlands.

Item Type: Thesis (Master)
Degree programme: Environmental & Infrastructure Planning
Supervisor: Turhan, E.
Date Deposited: 11 Dec 2024 06:56
Last Modified: 11 Dec 2024 06:56
URI: https://frw.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/4806

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