TY - THES M1 - master TI - eParticipation and Spatial Planning A1 - Kempen, J.M.M. van N2 - Electronic citizen participation is a new tool for citizen participation and fits in the shift the governments are making to eGovernment. In this research the political context of e-participation is discussed and four case studies (Participatory Budgeting cases in Berlin, Cologne, Hamburg and Frankfurt am Main) were conducted. UR - https://frw.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/2322/ ID - theses_frw2322 Y1 - 2013/// AV - public ER -