@phdthesis{theses_frw2325, title = {A review on coastal conservation policies and integrated coastal zone management (ICM) : a lesson from France for Indonesia}, year = {2009}, author = {Nandi}, abstract = {This research analyses the comparison of coastal conservation policy and ICZM between France and Indonesia focusing on implementation of policy and regulations. The objectives are to get an insight on the coastal conservation policies implemented in Indonesia and France and to learn experiences from other country in this case, France. This research also uses the literatures review and descriptions analytical as methodology. The findings demonstrate that both countries objective for coastal management is to achieve sustainable development. However, after discussing major differences of element on coastal conservation policy and ICZM like the coastal zone condition and other elements of coastal conservation policy it turns out that the condition of implementation for both countries is quite different. The differences in coastal conservation policy toward ICZM is explained by examining: (1) the political will of government on environment issues in France and Indonesia; (2) the policies and regulations to support ICZM implemented in both countries; (3) the institutional capacity context in managing the coastal resources; and (4) the attitudes of the public participation to coastal management.}, url = {https://frw.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/2325/} }