eprintid: 3278 rev_number: 5 eprint_status: archive userid: 1 dir: disk0/00/00/32/78 datestamp: 2020-07-29 13:17:20 lastmod: 2020-07-29 13:17:20 status_changed: 2020-07-29 13:17:20 type: thesis metadata_visibility: show sword_depositor: 1 creators_name: Cantrijn, Marloes creators_id: S2947838 creators_email: marloescant@gmail.com title: The contribution of smoking, obesity and alcohol consumption to country mortality differences and life expectancy in Western Europe ispublished: unpub full_text_status: public abstract: Non-communicable diseases (NCD) have become the leading causes of death in Europe. Non-communicable diseases can cause long-term healthcare costs, related disabilities and premature death, which all have social and economic consequences and burdens. It is estimated that a large portion of NCDs are avoidable, because they can be related to lifestyle risk factors. Smoking, alcohol consumption, unhealthy diets and physical inactivity, resulting in obesity, are the main lifestyle risk factors that contribute to increased mortality in Europe. This research shows that these lifestyle risk factors have contributed significantly to both mortality rates and loss of years in life expectancy in Western Europe. date: 2020 pages: 48 thesis_type: master degree_programme: SP tutors_name: Yamu, C.H. tutors_organization: Fac. Ruimtelijke wetenschappen, Basiseenheid Planologie tutors_email: Claudia.Yamu@rug.nl security: validuser keywords_local: Lifestyle keywords_local: Smoking keywords_local: Alcohol keywords_local: Obesity keywords_local: Mortality keywords_local: Life expectancy keywords_local: Western Europe language_iso: en agreed_repository: yes date_issued: 2020-07-28 citation: Cantrijn, Marloes (2020) The contribution of smoking, obesity and alcohol consumption to country mortality differences and life expectancy in Western Europe. Master thesis. document_url: https://frw.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/3278/1/Master%20thesis_Marloes%20Cantrijn_S2947838.pdf